Economic Geology: Principles and Practice

Economic Geology: Principles and Practice Book pdf

Author:

Walter Pohl

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Language:

English

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Natural Science

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699

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geology

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Professor Emeritus at Technical University Carolo-Wilhelmina at Braunschweig in Germany (my life-long affiliation since having been called in 1984), PhD (Vienna), Fellow of The African Geological Society, Fellow of the Australasian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy: AusIMM), Member of IOM3/Institution of Mining and Metallurgy (U.K.), Society of Economic Geologists (SEG), the Geological Society of America (GSA), the American Association of Petroleum Geologists (AAPG), the Society of Geology Applied to Mineral Deposits (SGA) and Corresponding Member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (life-long since 1992).
Aspirations for outdoors work and adventure made me study geology, petrology, mineralogy and palaeontology at the University of Vienna (1959-64). Thereafter, meeting my aspirations to work in industry, Profs. W.E. Petrascheck (Economic Geology) and E. Clar (Engineering Geology) entrusted me with a doctoral research project: Geological underground mapping, lithostratigraphy and synthesis of a lignite basin and mining district.
Immediately after promotion (PhD 1966), a resource conglomerate in Austria employed me in order to provide geological services to all their mines and quarries. In 1970, I was offered the position of Senior Geologist at Gunpowder and Mammoth copper mines (Mt. Isa region, Queensland, Australia), followed by exploration for coal in the Bowen Basin, and copper near Duchess. Called away again (1972), I joined the Geological Survey of Rwanda (Africa) as the economic geologist in a small team; the main task was geological mapping of tungsten and tin mines, both underground and open pit operations, structural and genetic modelling, and developing concepts for exploration. In 1974, my mentor Prof. Petrascheck recalled me as a postdoc in charge of overseas projects and related teaching at the University of Mining (Austria). This brought about that I acquired the "Habilitation" in Applied Geology (the academic qualification of autonomous teaching at university, in 1976), and an Associate Professorship in 1980. During this period, my work place was mainly Africa but projects called me to Arabia, India, Australia, the Americas and Turkey. In Kenya, for example, I led a major mapping and greenfield exploration project of extensive areas in the Tsavo (main resource: gemstones) and South Coast regions (an apatite-REE carbonatite and rift-related Ba-Pb-Zn veins).
In 1984, I accepted a full professorship of Applied Geology at the Technical University of Braunschweig (Germany). Although already in 1966, my first job did include complex reserve estimation, stability and water problems in various mines, teaching students majoring in geology, ecology and civil engineering considerably deepened my grasp of the theoretical background. Soon, I revived my work in Africa and as a frame, I established an international network within UNESCOs International Geological Correlation Program (IGCP) with the title "Geological Evolution and Metallogeny of the Mesoproterozoic Kibara Belt, Central Africa" (1987-91). At the same time, I designed and executed research projects that integrated economic geology with engineering geology, hydrogeology and environmental management. This sharpened my skills in environmental issues of mining.

 

Book Description

Economic Geology: Principles and Practice book pdf by Walter Pohl

Humanity's ever-increasing hunger for mineral raw materials, caused by a growing global population and ever increasing standards of living, has resulted in economic geology becoming a subject of urgent importance. This book provides a broad panorama of mineral deposits, covering their origin and geological characteristics, the principles of the search for ores and minerals, and the investigation of newly found deposits. Practical and environmental issues that arise during the life cycle of a mine and after its closure are addressed, with an emphasis on sustainable and "green" mining.
The central scientific theme of the book is to place the extraordinary variability of mineral deposits in the frame of fundamental geological processes.
The book is written for earth science students and practicing geologists worldwide. Professionals in administration, resource development, mining, mine reclamation, metallurgy, and mineral economics will also find the text valuable.

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