Frankenstein ya da Modern Prometheus pdf

Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, born on August 30, 1797, left an indelible mark on English literature as the author of the Gothic masterpiece "Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus," published in 1818. Renowned as an early pioneer of science fiction, Shelley's imaginative prowess continues to captivate readers to this day.

Born to renowned philosopher parents, William Godwin and Mary Wollstonecraft, Shelley's upbringing was marked by intellectual stimulation despite the early loss of her mother. Raised primarily by her father, she received a unique education steeped in her father's anarchist political theories.

Shelley's personal life was as tumultuous as it was intellectually stimulating. Her relationship with Romantic poet Percy Bysshe Shelley, whom she eventually married, was fraught with challenges, including societal ostracism and financial difficulties. Despite these hardships, their union spurred creative collaboration and literary exploration.

The genesis of "Frankenstein" emerged during a fateful summer spent with Percy and her stepsister Claire Clairmont in the company of Lord Byron and John William Polidori. This seminal work would secure Shelley's legacy in the annals of literary history.

Beyond "Frankenstein," Shelley's literary contributions include a diverse array of novels and writings, reflecting her political radicalism and keen insights into societal reform. Her works championed themes of cooperation and sympathy, challenging prevailing Romantic and Enlightenment ideologies.

Shelley's later years were marred by illness, culminating in her untimely death at the age of 53. However, her literary legacy endures, with modern scholarship shedding new light on her achievements and cementing her status as a visionary author and social critic.

Mary Shelley led a life deeply immersed in literature. Her father nurtured her writing talents from a young age, fostering a love for storytelling. Although her early writings were lost when she eloped with Percy in 1814, her literary journey flourished thereafter. While her first published work, "Mounseer Nongtongpaw," is often attributed to her, recent collections suggest otherwise.

Percy Shelley, her husband, fervently supported her literary aspirations, urging her to carve her own path to fame. Despite initial recognition, Mary's political undertones often went unnoticed by contemporary reviewers. Posthumously, she was overshadowed by her husband and her seminal work, "Frankenstein."

Only in recent decades has scholarly interest in Mary Shelley's individuality emerged. Biographies like Emily Sunstein's "Mary Shelley: Romance and Reality" have shed light on her significance beyond her familial connections. While past attitudes may have diminished her legacy, contemporary scholarship celebrates her as a visionary writer in her own right.

Frankenstein ya da Modern Prometheus pdf by Mary Shelley

"Tüm tahminlerim ve ümitlerim boş çıktı ve Tanrı’ya öykünen melek misali sonsuza kadar cehenneme zincirlendim. Muhayyilem capcanlı, analiz gücüm ve uygulama kabiliyetimse güçlüydü. İşte bu niteliklerimin bir araya gelmesi sayesinde bir insan yaratma fikrini geliştirip gerçekleştirebildim. İşimi tamamladığım zamanki duygularımı şu an bile heyecanla anıyorum. Kâh gücümün coşkusuna kapılarak kâh muhtemel sonuçlarına kafa yorarak hayallerimde cennetin bahçelerini arşınladım. Çocukluğumdan beri bana büyük umutlar ve tutkular aşılanmıştı, oysa şimdi bak nasıl da yıkıldım!"

"Gece bir oldu; yağmur camlara hüzünlü bir şekilde çarparken, canavarın pis sarı gözlerini açıldığını gördüm; derin bir nefes aldı ve kasları titredi."

Frankenstein, Tüm zamanların en ünlü korku hikayesi lüks. Aynı zamanda insanın kibirliliği ve toplumda yalnızlığı üzerine bir deneme.

Duyarsız bir şekilde cansız maddeye hayat verme amacında kör olan bilim insanı Victor Frankenstein, insan kalıntılarından canavarı inşa eder - ancak sonunda istediği sonuca ulaştığında, kendi yaratığından kaçar! Terk edilmiş ve sürgüne mahkum edilmiş olan yaratık, bilim insanını takip etmeye ve ardından intikam almaya başlar. Genç bir Mary Shelley tarafından yazılan roman, okuyucuyu ürpertme yeteneğini iki yüzyıl boyunca kaybetmeden geçti. 1831'de yazar tarafından gözden geçirilen ve kesin sürüm olarak kabul edilen baskıya dayanarak, Frankenstein: yorumlu baskı, Zahar Klasikler koleksiyonunun başarısını pekiştiriyor. Santiago Nazarian'ın çevirisi, sunumu ve notlarıyla, psikolojik gerilim ve korkuyla oynayan kitap ayrıca Mary Shelley'nin yaşam ve eserlerine dair kronoloji sunar.