La Révolution française et la Psychologie des Révolutions pdf

Gustave Le Bon: The French physician and historian Gustave Le Bon is one of the most famous foreign historians who were interested in studying Eastern, Arab and Islamic civilizations. He was born in Nouges-Loretro, France in 1841. He studied medicine and toured Europe, Asia and North Africa. He was interested in psychiatry and produced a group of influential researches on group behavior, popular culture, and the means of influencing the masses, which made his research an essential reference in psychology, and among researchers in the media in the first half of the twentieth century. He contributed to the debate about matter and energy, and authored his book The Evolution of Materials, which was very popular in France. He achieved great success with his book "The Psychology of the Crowds", which gave him a good reputation in the scientific community, which was completed with his best-selling book "The Masses: A Study in the Collective Mind". Valery, Henri Bergson, and Henri Poincaré. He was known as one of the most famous philosophers of the West who did justice to the Arab nation and Islamic civilization. He did not follow the path of European historians, whose traditions have become to deny the virtue of Islam over the Western world. But Le Bon, who traveled in the Islamic world and has social investigations in it, acknowledged that Muslims were the ones who civilized Europe, so he thought that the golden age of the Arabs would be resurrected from his shrine, and that he would show it to the world in its true form; In 1884 AD, he authored the book “The Civilization of the Arabs” integrating the elements of Arab civilization and its impact on the world, and examined the causes of its greatness and decline, and presented it to the world as a debtor who owes credit to the creditor. He died in Marne-La-Coquet, France, in 1931.

La Révolution française et la Psychologie des Révolutions pdf by Gustave Le Bon

“ Tous les hommes d’État devraient étudier le livre de Gustave Le Bon. L’auteur n’a aucun respect pour les théories classiques concernant la Révolution, et ses inter­prétations psychologiques le conduisent à des conclusions très neuves. C’est ainsi qu’il expose avec un frappant relief le faible rôle joué par la masse du peuple dans les mouvements révolutionnaires, l’absolue contradiction entre les volontés individuelles et les volontés collectives des membres des assemblées, l’élément mystique qui conduisit les héros de la Révolution et à quel point ces héros furent peu influencés par la raison. Sans la Révolution il eût été très difficile de prouver que la raison ne saurait transformer les hommes, et que par conséquent une société ne se reconstruit pas à la volonté des législateurs, si complet que soit leur pouvoir. ”