The Two Towers pdf

约翰·罗纳德·鲁埃尔·托尔金（John Ronald Reuel Tolkien，1892-1973 年）是一位英国作家、诗人和语言学家，以其奇幻作品而闻名，包括《霍比特人》、《指环王》和《精灵宝钻》。 他出生在南非，在英国长大，曾就读于牛津大学，后来成为同一所院校的盎格鲁撒克逊语和英语教授。

托尔金从小就开始写故事，他对语言和神话的热爱后来影响了他的虚构作品。 他发表的第一部作品是1915年在文学杂志《牛津诗歌》上发表的一首名为《妖精的脚》的诗。一战期间，托尔金在英国军队服役，后重返学术界。

1930 年代，托尔金开始创作《霍比特人》，这是一本最终成为奇幻文学经典的儿童读物。 《霍比特人》出版于 1937 年，讲述了一个名叫比尔博巴金斯的霍比特人的故事，他踏上了帮助一群矮人从巨龙手中夺回宝藏的旅程。

托尔金的下一部主要作品是指环王，这是一部于 50 年代中期出版的三部曲，延续了霍比特人的中土世界故事。 这些书跟随霍比特人佛罗多巴金斯的任务来摧毁至尊魔戒，这是黑暗魔王索伦为征服中土世界而创造的强大神器。

托尔金还创作了以中土世界为背景的其他故事，包括讲述世界历史和第一批精灵创造的《精灵宝钻》，以及收集在《努门诺尔未完成的传说》和《中土世界》中的各种未完成的故事。

托尔金的作品对奇幻类型产生了重大影响，许多作者都称他为主要影响者。 他的作品的流行也导致了其他媒体的改编，包括电影、电视剧和视频游戏。

除了写作之外，托尔金还是一位受人尊敬的语言和文学学者，对古英语和北欧神话特别感兴趣。 他的学术著作包括中世纪文本的版本和关于 Beowulf 的开创性讲座系列，该系列已作为一本书出版。

The Two Towers pdf 约翰·罗纳德·鲁尔·托尔金

"The Two Towers" is the second book in J.R.R. Tolkien's epic fantasy series, "The Lord of the Rings". Published in 1954, the book continues the story of hobbit Frodo Baggins and his companions as they journey across Middle-earth to destroy the One Ring, which was forged by the Dark Lord Sauron.

The book is divided into two parts, with the first part focusing on Frodo and his loyal companion Samwise Gamgee as they continue their journey towards the land of Mordor. Along the way, they encounter Gollum, the former owner of the Ring, who becomes fixated on taking it back from Frodo. Meanwhile, the other members of the Fellowship - Aragorn, Legolas, and Gimli - continue their search for the captured hobbits Merry and Pippin, who have been taken by the Uruk-hai, a group of fierce warriors serving the dark lord Saruman.

In the second part of the book, the story follows the adventures of Merry and Pippin as they escape from their captors and are aided by the tree-like Ents in their quest to defeat Saruman. Meanwhile, Aragorn, Legolas, and Gimli encounter the Rohirrim, a tribe of horsemen, and together they launch an attack on Saruman's stronghold at Isengard.

"The Two Towers" is a gripping tale of adventure, friendship, and courage in the face of great evil. It is notable for its vivid descriptions of the landscapes and creatures of Middle-earth, as well as its complex characters and themes of power, temptation, and redemption.

Tolkien's writing style is rich and poetic, immersing readers in the fantastical world he created. The book's themes of heroism, sacrifice, and the struggle against darkness have made it a beloved classic of fantasy literature and have influenced countless works in the genre.

Overall, "The Two Towers" is a thrilling continuation of the story begun in "The Fellowship of the Ring", and sets the stage for the epic conclusion in "The Return of the King".